Seeing is believing!

Before you order, simply sign up for a free user account and in seconds you'll be experiencing the best in CFA exam preparation.

Basic Question 7 of 11

The bolts produced by M and K Steel have lengths with a mean of 3 cm and a standard deviation of 0.3 cm. A box of 200 of these bolts is considered a random sample. What is the probability that the average lengths of the bolts in the box are shorter than 2.95 cm?

A. 1%
B. 0.62%
C. 2.36%

User Contributed Comments 15

User Comment
vincenthuang my answer=.94%
minna how did you calculate, vincent?
gambary how are you supposed to know the probability without a z table on the exam??
ehc0791 depending on how many digits you take on
0.3/sqrt(200), if you take 4, it will be 0.0212
then you will get the final result of .9%
gkobylko Remember that for normal distribuition the probabilities of values falling within a number of deviations are:
1 stdev = 68%
1.65 stdev = 90%
1.96 stdev = 95%
2.5 stdev = 99%

the z-score for this question is 2.357, close to 2.5, so the answer will be close to (1-.99)/2=.5%
Only one obvious answer, no need to know the whole z table, just the key values
DannyZhou What is 0+ and 1-?
tschorsch some very tiny amount>0 (i.e. like 0.000001217372)
some very tiny amount<1 (i.e. like 0.999991231231)
UFCRP gkobylko, are you replying to Gambary? How would you discern 0.62% from normal distribution to get the correct answer. My guess is, you would need a Z table, wouldn't you?
I'm confused.
DonAnd vincent i got the same answer as you using all decimal places. I guess it's best to see how much d.p. is given in the amswer
tankdan should provided z-table for these problems
johntan1979 Best thing is don't round the intermediate steps. 0.94% is the precise answer.
GouldenOne How is this question any different than the college X an Y example? They use 2 different methods to solve this problem
sgossett86 this is b*llsh*t. -.05/.02121 = 2.357 so what the hell are they getting a z of 2.5 for?
sgossett86 wow i feel like a retard. confidence intervals.. tail is half of the remainder to one. .5 on the south tail on the 99% CI. 2.5 on the south on the 95%. .6>.5 so just north of the 2.68 or < 2.68.

I took a two week break from studying and look where it got me... jeeze...

I need to hammer again. No more girlfriend...
maryprz14 LOVE LOVE LOVE LOVEEEEE ANALYST NOTES...
You need to log in first to add your comment.
Thanks again for your wonderful site ... it definitely made the difference.
Craig Baugh

Craig Baugh

Learning Outcome Statements

explain the central limit theorem and its importance for the distribution and standard error of the sample mean

CFA® 2025 Level I Curriculum, Volume 1, Module 7.