- CFA Exams
- CFA Level I Exam
- Study Session 14. Fixed Income (1)
- Reading 44. Introduction to Fixed-Income Valuation
- Subject 1. Bond Prices and the Time Value of Money
CFA Practice Question
Consider a five-year, 5% coupon, semi-annual payment bond and a 10-year, 5% coupon, semi-annual payment bond. The price and required return of both are $1,000 and 5%, respectively. If the level of market rates increases such that both bonds have required returns of 6% ______
A. the price of the five-year bond will decrease by 4.49%.
B. the price of the 10-year bond will decrease by 7.36%.
C. the price of the five-year bond will decrease by 4.26%.
Explanation: The new price of the five-year bond is $957.35, and the new price of the 10-year bond is $925.61.
User Contributed Comments 9
User | Comment |
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humphrey | is it calculated using McCauly duration? |
kalps | That has nothing to do with it all you do is calculate the npv of the cash flows under the new interest rate - required returun that is where they get the answer from |
geet | This is wrong. The coupons are semi-annual so for the 5 year there is 10 payments and 20 for the other. The price of the 5 year bond is 925 and the price of the 10 year is 857. |
Pooh | To calculate the PV for the 5-year: FV=1000, I=3, PMT=25, N=10, PV=957.35 |
Shelton | FV=1000, PMT=25, I=3, N=10 => -PV/1000-1=-4.265% N=20=> -PV/1000-1=-7.44% |
uberstyle | just remember coupon payment is $25, not $2.5. doh! |
Spawellian | thanks uberstyle... i did the same |
kellyyang | The price 5 yrs: FV=1000, Pmt=25, I=6/2=3; N=5*2=10 -> pv=957.35 957.35/1000-1=-4.265 |
gill15 | I used Duration and got A - 4.49% on the dot. I guess now I'm just confused when to use the duration method of price change and to just calculate it. I guess duration way is just an estimate and this is more accurate. |